13.04.2025
"Muka Awam": The new Malaysian insult
Explore how the rise of the term "muka awam" reveals Malaysia's growing obsession with image, hierarchy, and the judgment of ordinariness in a society that fears being average.

Words: Johan Chua
GC Illustration.
There’s a certain art to labeling in Malaysia — a national pastime that seems to thrive on identifying, categorizing, and ultimately judging.
In recent years, we’ve seen the rise of “marhaen,” a revival of a populist term to champion the everyday man against the elites.
Then came “netizen,” the faceless voice of the rakyat, always armed with commentary and outrage. And now, riding this wave of lexical invention, comes the most peculiar of them all: “muka awam.”

